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The architectural masterpiece evident in ancient buildings and narrow streets. The biggest city in the West of Ukraine – Lviv, city of many pubs, cafes, coffee shops.
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The central square of Kyiv called the Independence Square. Nowadays it is a place for all remarkable events of the country. It has got a great position in political life.
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The building of the National Opera of Ukraine.
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The National University named after the famous Ukrainian writer Ivan Franko in Lviv.
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Cathedral Square – one of the beautiful places of ancient Lviv.
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Real masterpiece of architecture in Odesa - Shakhtsky building.
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Lviv Polytechnic National University is the oldest technical educational institution in Ukraine and Eastern Europe. The history of Lviv Polytechnic University dates back to the foundation of the Technical Academy in Lviv in 1844.
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The uniqueness of Lviv is due to its architecture. Architecture of Lviv reflects various European styles and periods.
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Crimean architecture refers to the motives and styles that are used in structures built on the Crimean peninsula of southern Ukraine.
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Architectural masterpiece – House with Chimeras. It is situated opposite the President Administration.
Architecture in Ukraine
Historical facts
Architecture of Ukraine has taken a long historical path of its development since ancient times till present days. The works of world-known architects are represented in Ukraine.
Medieval architecture was initiated in Kyiv Rus. Timber was used to build palaces, fortresses, churches. Later Byzantine style was introduced. Monasteries-fortresses of that time resembled castles; the major cathedral was in the centre of defensive walls which in turn protected from enemies’ attacks.
Gothic architecture (XIV-XV centuries) – the arrival of German settlers was significant, as they brought new trades and architectural styles. It was then that Catholic churches were built.
In XVIII century European style gained its popularity in Ukraine’s architecture. In particular, Italian architect Rastrelli constructed Mariyinskyi palace in Kyiv; the building is still the residence of Ukraine’s President.
The construction of palaces and public buildings began to predominate from the end of XVIII century. Rare/unique architectural monuments are typical for a classical style.
A modern architectural style is widely spread and well represented in public buildings.
Up-to-date architecture becomes more global and pluralistic; it presents new ideas and tendencies. Contemporary architecture requires more creative and advanced examples. It is exactly what Ukrainian and famous European architects work at.
Architectural Ukraine
The Ukrainians are proud of the masterpieces of architecture which can be seen everywhere in Ukraine. The outstanding cities from the point of view of architecture, which is represented in various styles and epochs, are Lviv, Chernivtsi, Uzhhorod (Western Ukraine), Odesa (Southern Ukraine), Kyiv. Indeed, Lviv is the most fascinating city of Ukraine; even today its architecture and narrow paved streets give the visitors the feeling of a retro style.
The capital of Ukraine demonstrates a combination of numerous architectural tendencies. Many historical masterpieces underwent restoration and now they look quite modern. In fact, this integration makes the capital of Ukraine one of the best cities in Europe, emphasizing all architectural achievements beginning from ancient times till XXI century.
Top 5 interesting places of Ukraine:
- Memorial “Motherland’
- Central square in Kharkiv
- Palaces in the Crimea
- Chersonese
- Balaklava